| Issue
2, Volume 3, 2006
St.
Patrick’s Day Favorite
Everyone
seems to be Irish this time of year so if you want to celebrate
the holiday without having to cook corn beef, why not bake a little
Irish Soda Bread? You don’t have to be Irish to enjoy Irish
Soda Bread.
You say you have never
had it? What is Irish Soda Bread? Irish Soda Bread is like a giant
scone leavened with baking soda. When I say scone don’t think
of those brick-like things served in local coffee shops. A true
scone has a flaky biscuit like interior, with buttery layers that
break apart. Irish Soda bread has a crusty brown top and a tender,
buttery inside studded with caraway seeds and raisins. What makes
Soda Bread Soda Bread is that there is no yeast or rising involved.
“The
bread has been a particular specialty of Ireland since the late
19th century. In Ireland the use of bicarbonate of soda or bread
soda in bread-making was commonplace by the 1840s and certainly
by the second half of the 19th century soda bread had become an
established feature of the Irish diet. Its popularity can in part
be attributed to the fact that rural Ireland did not have a strong
tradition of yeast bread manufacture.”
The
Oxford Companion to Food, Alan Davidson [Oxford University Press:Oxford]
1999
Don’t be afraid
to make this bread. Make sure you flour your hands before the final
kneading. Just knead it until it comes together or the bread will
be tough. As soon as you can get it into a loose ball shape it is
ready for the oven. It goes together fast and before you know it,
you are slathering butter on a thick slice, dreaming of the green
hills of Ireland!
IRISH
SODA BREAD
2 C. Flour
1 1/2 Tsp. Baking Powder
1/2 Tsp. Baking Soda
1/2 Tsp. Salt
1 Tbsp. Sugar
1/4 C. Chilled Butter (1/2 stick) cut in slices, and then quarter
the slices
3/4 C. Raisins ( I found a new Sunmade brand of baking raisins that
require no soaking)
2 Tbsp. Caraway Seeds, optional (don’t leave these out –
they really make for a great flavor)
2/3 C. Buttermilk
1 Egg
Preheat oven to 375 degrees.
In bowl stir together
flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt and sugar. Put butter slices
on top of flour mixture. I use a food processor at this point and
just pulse until the butter is the size of small peas. Or use a
pastry blender or 2 forks to cut in the butter until mixture is
crumbly. Add raisins and caraway seeds to mixture. Measure 2/3 cup
buttermilk. Add egg to buttermilk; beat together. Add liquid to
dry ingredients. Stir well.
Place a small amount
of flour on the counter. Turn dough out. Flour your hands. Knead
briefly. Form the dough into a ball and place in a greased round
pan (or form into a rectangle and place in a greased loaf pan).
Use sharp knife to cut
a cross over the top of the bread (supposed to prevent cracking).
Coat the top of the loaf with 1 tablespoon milk for color and shine
(may also use egg white). Bake 35 to 40 minutes or until golden
brown on top.
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